Thursday, June 19, 2014

Saved by the Fire: A Drash for Parashat Korach, Saturday 21 June 2014

Last night I spoke about the nature of the rebellion of Korach.  Korach, a Levite, along with a following from among the various tribes, 250 in all, stood up to Moses and Aaron.  He and his followers demanded of the two brothers:  All the people in the community are holy, and God is with them. Why are you setting yourselves above God's congregation?  (Numbers 16:3)  The reaction of Moses was very telling:  He threw himself on his face. (ibid, ibid vs 14)
          Rabbi Lord Jonathan Sacks correctly characterises the rebels, not as demo-crats, but dema-gogues.  This, because they did not have a valid complaint about the quality of Moses’ leadership.  Rather, they were simply jealous and wanted to be in charge themselves.  It’s one thing to challenge someone else’s leadership by offering a different vision.  It’s quite another to challenge the elected leader simply because you’d rather be in charge yourself.  If so with regard to democratically-elected leaders, how much more so with the leader elected by God Himself?
          Moses, inspired by God, issued a counter challenge:  the duel of the fire-pans.  He and the rebels would each offer fire to God.  The one whose offering was accepted would prevail.  The one whose was not, would be swallowed up alive by the earth.  Korach and his followers lost.  The fire decided the fates of the respective sides.  Korach and his band were destroyed by their fire.
          Now the people Israel were frightened beyond imagination.  They had seen firsthand the power of God.  But they still didn’t get it.  They set upon Moses, accusing:  You have killed God’s people!  (ibid, 17:6)  Moses had prevailed against the rebellion because of God’s acceptance of his fire.  But the people still pointed the accusing finger at him.  And as a result, God sent down a plague that began to kill the people who stood against Moses.
          And Moses’ reaction?  It was not to stand back and let the plague kill the people Israel.  It was to order Aaron to offer fire in their midst.  Since Aaron was the chosen high priest, his fire was certainly valid.  As the smoke and flame wafted heavenward from the midst of the people, the plague stopped.  The people Israel were saved by Aaron’s fire.
          We can see that leading the people Israel was not an easy job.  Not then.  And not now either.  And our scriptures do not whitewash the matter.  Again and again, the Torah lays bare the people’s sin.  Our neighbours sometimes use our own scriptures, our own sacred account of events thousands of years ago, to show us in a poor light.  To show us as hardly deserving our status as the ‘chosen’ people.  To show us as unworthy of God’s blessing.  And even though we see our neighbours as hardly the valid judges of good and evil given their own history, in a very real sense they are right.  We are unworthy of God’s blessing.  In the Torah as in our history since.  We screw up again and again.  We spurn our birthright.  We squander our inheritance.  Because we behave in the way of the am-ha-aretz, the unworthy, we are unworthy.  We should be a Kiddush Hashem, a sanctification of God’s Name.  Often, people look at us and instead see a Hillul Hashem, a desecration of God’s Name.
          By being common, by being average, we abdicate our role.  Perhaps it is difficult to blame us.  It is difficult to be set apart for God’s service.  More than difficult.  It is a burden that, apparently, many Jews simply cannot bear.  And yet, Moses bore his unique burden, the burden of leadership.  He not only stood up to God as advocate for the people when they turned against Him.  He did so, knowing that he would not be leading the people into the Promised Land.  That he, Moses, would die within sight of the goal, the fulfilment of the dream.  Given the repeated onslaughts, the senseless challenges to his leadership, one wonders how Moses was able to continue.
          The alien fire that destroyed, and the authorised fire that saved, remind us of the challenges that we weather when we seek to do God’s work.  Every person who has sought to serve God, starting with Abraham, was tested and had to endure and prevail in these tests if he was going to succeed in effecting a Kiddush Hashem.  Life is never easy, but how much more so when one stands up for an ideal that others mock and revile?  The ‘fire’ of testing is like the fire in the forge that separates the strong alloys from the weak dross.  Leadership poses its own unique tests, which all who endeavour to serve God must survive.
          Everyone in this room today seeks to identify with the people Israel, the people of God.  Some of you are Jews.  Some of you seek to be Jews.  Some of you seek to somehow connect yourself with what you see as the Jews’ calling.  But it isn’t easy.  The temptation to apply the values of secular life, to our sacred calling, are tremendous.  They are too much for some of us to bear.  Some of us, whilst seeking the forms of Jewish religion, completely miss its essence.  The road to heaven is a minefield with so many obstacles conspiring to trip us up.  The road to hell is paved with good intentions.  So many of us want to do good, but we are so unfamiliar with our Torah that we are clueless.
          I know what you’re thinking:  Rabbi, where’s the comfort in all this?  I know, I know…I’ve barely uttered a comforting word this morning.  Am I here to discourage you?  I’m I here to make you lose heart?  No.  The comfort comes when we learn to listen to the Still, Small Voice.  Not to the Siren’s Song.  The latter will only cause us to die as, our ship smashed upon the rocks, we drown in the turbulent sea.  For former will show us the way through.  But it is easier to hear the Siren’s Song.  Far easier.  It’s harder to hear the Still, Small Voice.
          That’s why Shabbat, a true observance of Shabbat, is considered the most important commandment.  It is the first thing that we teach aspiring converts.  If we can truly manage to calm ourselves down for a day, if we can truly manage to filter out the world and the Siren Song, then the Still, Small Voice will call out to us across our serenity.  It’s hard work to slow down to the point where we can hear it.  Harder for some, than for others.  But difficult for all.  Yet so necessary.  That’s why the Kabbalists, the mystics of medieval Spain and the Land of Israel, developed such elaborate systems of visualising the Holy.  Of quieting themselves down to apprehend the Holy.  Because they realised that they would be able to truly hear the Still, Small Voice only when the managed to filter out much of the world.  And only if they could hear that voice, could they heed that voice.
          So one kind of fire, destroyed Korach and his band.  And another kind of fire, saved the people Israel.  And an entirely different kind of fire will save us.  The challenges of Torah redeem us as nothing else can.  And make no mistake, not everyone listening to, or reading this, will rise to the challenge.  Many will continue to seek things according to the values of the world.  And great will be their loss.
          We are the people Israel.  Yis-ra-eyl.  He who will strive with God.  And that striving is for the purpose of, ultimately, walking together in harmony.  Great is the reward of being able to walk in that way with God.  But it isn’t easy.  It wasn’t for Moses and his ancient people.  It isn’t for us.  Not easy.  But supremely worthwhile.  Shabbat shalom. 

No comments:

Post a Comment