Thursday, June 5, 2014

Manna??! Manna??! Give Us Some Meat!!! A Drash for Parashat Beha’alotecha, Friday 6 June 2014

As many of you know, Clara and I have both recently lost a significant amount of weight:  13 Kilos for me and 10 kilos for Clara.  We feel pretty good, and we’re happy that our clothes fit us again.  We would like to lose more.  Since our achievement, we returned to more-of-less ‘normal’ eating and have mostly maintained the weight loss whilst we steel ourselves for another go.
          Being overweight is very normal today.  According to the World Health Organisation, in 2008 about one-third of the world’s adult population was overweight, whilst full-on obesity afflicted 11 percent.  Australia – and this will be no surprise to many – is much worse than these averages.  Two thirds of Australian adults are overweight, whilst one in four is obese.  That’s staggering.  And it’s not just about aesthetics.  The problem with obesity is that it leads to so many serious health problems.  Clara and I are at an age where it is easy – all too easy! – to put on extra weight.  We decided we wanted to maintain our good health and help ensure that we will be around to enjoy our grandchildren.
          I’m not going use this forum to advertise exactly how we lost weight.  Suffice it to say here that we did it primarily by using a flavoured protein shake as a meal replacement.  When we told our daughter, Ma’ayan what we were doing, she pooh-poohed the idea.  She warned us:  “Almost everybody who loses weight that way, gains it all back when they stop drinking the shakes.”
          In Mishnah Avot we’re challenged:  Who is wise?  He that learns from every one.  It would therefore be unwise to dismiss the words of our young, but very intelligent daughter.  Especially in light of this week’s Torah reading.
          As we know, our Torah records that God fed the people Israel during their 40-year sojourn in the wilderness with a substance called ‘manna.’  Today, manna is used as a synonym for a windfall of something wonderful.  Manna from heaven is what we call great sustenance, or really any great thing that we chance upon.  But the Torah records that the people repeatedly rebelled against the diet of the manna, a flaky, white substance that is pounded into cakes and fried.  They complained bitterly and repeatedly to Moses.  They pointed out a number of times including in this week’s Torah reading that in Egypt, despite the hardships of their lives there, they enjoyed some variety in their diet.  Specifically, they had meat to eat!
          The mysterious part of this whole provisioning in the desert thing, is that the Israelites were droving their cattle and other livestock with them on the Great Wilderness Trek of 40 years.  So they didn’t eat of the meat of their livestock for all that time?  If not, then why not?  If we don’t have an answer to the above question, and we do not, that doesn’t mean it’s an unreasonable question.  Not at all.  Rather, the lesson the Torah is trying to teach us here is unrelated to whether it was logical for the Israelites to slaughter some of their livestock, even occasionally, along the way.
          The point is that the Israelites’ physical needs were taken care of.  God made sure that they were fed with a food that was nutritionally complete, and that they had as much of it as they needed.  Even if it sounds as if it was gastronomically boring.  But the nutritive urge, as the Rambam called it, is only part of what drives us to eat.  For our ancient forebears, as for us, there is a pleasure-seeking element to it.  We eat because we enjoy eating.  And the foods that we enjoy eating are not always those that are best for us!
          I’ve never knowingly tasted manna.  But I have this to say about my protein shakes:  I’m happy they have helped me lose weight.  But when I was drinking two of them every day as meal substitutes, I craved variety in my diet.  Badly.  When I become hungry, I would want something savoury – not the sweet shake.  But more than anything else, I wanted meat!!!  Oh, I didn’t need it.  In truth, nobody needs to eat meat.  My shakes were nutritionally complete.  Taking them, and snacking on fresh veg, I didn’t need to worry at all about whether my diet was balanced.  But oh, did I crave real food!!!
          Just like the Israelites in the wilderness did.  So much so, that they began to view Egypt through rose-coloured glasses.  They began to recall with fondness the place, despite their enslavement there to the capricious Pharaoh.  Despite the precariousness of their lives there.  Despite the hardships.  Despite their inability there, to live lives of obedience to their God.  Just because they missed an occasional fish from the Nile, and an occasional cucumber, melon, leek, onion or garlic.  For a little fresh produce, and a little meat, they were ready to return and voluntarily enslave themselves to Pharaoh once again.
          When one reads this, one cannot help but achieve clarity on human behaviour.  One cannot help but begin to understand why we humans are so easy to manipulate.  To get us to participate in evil.  To prevent us from doing good.  Because most people are like the Israelites.  They are willing to accept an evil order in exchange for a few veg and fish and meat.  This, even when their nutritional needs are all taken care of!
          So for a little variety in foods, the nation was ready to turn against Moses’ leadership and give up their quest to be a free people under the sovereignty of God in their Promised Land.  That would have been a tragedy.  But the good news is that, in fits and starts, the people did follow Moses.  They ate the boring diet of manna whilst sojourning toward their date with destiny.

          As Clara and I prepare for Phase Two of our diet in hopes of losing some additional weight, it’s a good lesson to keep in mind.  And for anybody who has ever been called upon to temporarily sacrifice something they enjoyed for some greater good, it is an important lesson.  Whatever it is we might crave at a given moment, we can benefit greatly by taking the long view.  Often in life, there’s a choice between immediate gratification and doing what’s best long-term.  It’s an important lesson to remember.  Shabbat shalom.

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