The USS Arizona sinks during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on 7 December 1941, a coffin for 1177 sailors and officers. |
Each
generation must face its unique challenges.
And for the generation that came of age in the 1930’s and 1940’s, that
challenge was the conflict known as the Second World War. When we Jews think of this era, we usually
think of the Nazi Holocaust, a chain of events contemporaneous to the war. This is certainly a reasonable association
since a third of World Jewry perished in the Nazis’ drive for a Final Solution to
the ‘problem’ of the Jews. But for the
young Jews of the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand,
going off to fight a war on distant shores – or perhaps not-so-distant – was their
experience. Or perhaps, waiting
patiently for the return of loved ones who were out fighting.
This Sunday we mark the 63rd
anniversary of the Japanese Attack on Pearl Harbor which brought the USA into
the war. For Australia, the war began
much earlier. But the entry of the
United States, with its vast industrial base and huge pool of manpower, marked
the turning of the tide: both in Europe
and in the Pacific.
We Jews recount that, in every
generation, a tyrant has arisen to torment and persecute us. But in every generation, there are also the
brave ones who answer the call to face down the tyrant. Many say that Australia became a nation on
the beaches of Gallipoli, in 1915. If
so, it can be said that she came of age in the Jungles of New Guinea and Burma,
and also on the beaches of Anzio and Normandy and in the forest of the
Ardennes.
Tonight we salute the veterans of the
Second World War who answered the call and faced down the tyrants of the 1930’s
and 1940’s. We remember the war dead,
and we honour those who served on all fronts and survive yet today.
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